素粒子原子核物理学実験・放射線測定&検出器開発・シリカエアロゲル製造
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参考文献
最近読んでる文献(max=81)関連: ストロンチウム90カウンター, 検出器R&D, 実験グループ, ダークマター探索, 肺がん・ラドン, PET, 天文物理, ハドロン物理, 素粒子物理, その他
日本物理学会誌
IEEE Conference Record
卒業論文・修士論文・学位論文
Reference List
検出器 R&D
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[1] The μ-RWELL: A compact, spark protected, single amplification-stage MPGD (pdf) (html) (
M. Poli Lener et al., Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 824 (2016) 565–568.
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Reference
実験グループ
The GERDA experiment has been proposed in 2004 as a new 76Ge double-beta decay experiment at LNGS. The GERDA installation is a facility with germanium detectors made out of isotopically enriched material. The detectors are operated inside a liquid argon shield. The experiment is located in Hall A of LNGS.
Eur. Phys. J. C 78 (2018) 388
Phys. Rev. Lett. 120 (2018) 132503
PoS (EPS-HEP2017) 150
Nature 544 (2017) 47 (6 April 2017) suppl. material
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test
K. Alfonso et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 115 (2015) 102502. (pdf) (html)
F. Alessandria et al., Astr. Phys. 35 (2012) 839-849. CUORE background(pdf) (html)
C. Arnaboldi et al., Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 518 (2004) 775-798. (pdf)
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test
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test
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test
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Hao Ma, et al., arXiv:1712.06046 [hep-ex] (2017).
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Qian Yue, et al., arXiv:1602.02462 [physics.ins-det] (2016)
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Feipeng Ning, et al., Cryogenics, Volume 76, June 2016, Pages 10-15.
[1] First results from the DEAP-3600 dark matter search with argon at SNOLAB (pdf), (arxive)
(
P.-A. Amaudruz, et al., arXiv:1707.08042 [astro-ph.CO] (2017)
[23] Study of Negative-Ion TPC Using μ-PIC for Directional Dark Matter Search (pdf), (html)
(
T. Ikeda, et al., EPJ Web of Conf. 174. 02006 (2018) MPGD2015.
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Reference
[2] Development of a low-alpha-emitting μ-PIC for NEWAGE direction-sensitive dark-matter search (pdf) (pdf_arxive) (html) (
H. Takashi, et al., AIP conf. Proc. 1921, 070001 (2018).
方向感度をもつ暗黒物質探索NEWAGEの低α線放射μ-PICの開発:ダークマター直接探索研究NEWAGEにおいて、従来のTPC(μ-PIC)ではバックグラウンドのα線が材質ポリミドに多かった。なので、新しく低(α線)放射能な素材(エポキシ追加)を使用して、α線量を7.55x10-2未満まで減らした。今後このμ-PICを使って、低BGでダークマターを探索する。
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(
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[12] Direction-sensitive dark matter search with gaseous tracking detector NEWAGE-0.3b’(pdf) (html) (
K. Nakamura et al., PTEP 2015, 043F01.
NEWAGEはCF4ガスで満たされたマイクロ・タイム・プロジェクション・チェンバーを用いた方向感度を持つ暗黒物質探索実験である。2008年神岡での我々の最初の地下測定に続いて、我々は感度改善した新しい検出器NEWAGE-0.3b’を開発した。NEWAGE-0.3b’は前回の検出器の標的体積の2倍、低いエネルギー閾値、そしてデータ収集システムを改良した。2013年に神岡地下実験場でNEWAGE-0.3’によって暗黒物質探索に着手した。0.327 kg・daysの暴露は90%C.L.の方向感度・スピン依存性の断面積が200 GeV/c2のWIMPにおいて557 pbの限界値を達成した。最初の地下測定と比べて(relative)、新しい方向感度の限界はファクター約10まで改善され、そしてこの限界値は(我々の)データにとって最高のものです。
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[3] First underground results with NEWAGE-0.3a direction-sensitive dark matter detector(pdf) (html) (
K. Miuchi et al. (NEWAGE Collaboration): Phys. Lett. B 686 (2010) 11.
神岡地下実験室でNEWAGE-0.3a検出器を用いた暗黒物質直接探索実験が行われた。NEWAGE-0.3aは152 Torr*)のCF4ガスのマイクロ時間プロジェクション・チェンバーである。基準となる体積と標的の質量はそれぞれ20x25x31 cm3と0.0115 kgである。0.524 kg daysの露出で、方向に感度をもつ方法によって改善されたスピンに依存している弱い相互作用する質量をもつ粒子(WIMP)と陽子の断面積の限界は150 GeV/c2のWIMPにおいて5400 pbの新しい記録を達成した。我々は残された背景雑音を研究し、そして取り巻くγ線が残された背景雑音の1/5を分布していることとガスチェンバーの中の放射能汚染が分布していたことがわかった。
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DAMA/LIBRA検出器
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天文物理関連
[3] An absorption profile centred at 78 megahertz in the sly-averaged spectrum (pdf) (html) (P. Adamson et al. (NOvA Collaboration) Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 151806 (2016).
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[2] First Measurement of Electron Neutrino Appearance in NOvA (pdf) (html) (
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[1] Discovery of a big void in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons(pdf) (html) (
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ダークマター探索関連
[23] Current status of neutrinoless double-beta decay searches (pdf) (html) (Reyco Henning, Reviews in Physics 1 (2016) 29–35.
この記事はニュートリノレス二重ベータ崩壊の実験的探索の現在の状況と近い期間の将来を簡単に批評する。ニュートリノレス二重ベータ崩壊の動機と歴史を議論した後で、現在の実験とこれら感度を制限する因子に注目しよう。その後、転換させたニュートリノ質量の階層性(hierarchy)を探索する実験の提案の要求と展望を議論しよう。
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暗黒物質は宇宙のエネルギー密度の1/4以上を占めていると信じられている。多くの実験が暗黒物質の研究に取り組んできたにも関わらず、この自然の明確な理解が得られていない。暗黒物質の直接探索は暗黒物質と普通のよく知られた物質との弾性散乱によって落としたエネルギーを検出することが狙いだ。今日において究極の暗黒物質の検出器は開発されていない。つまりこの分野において新たな技術の余地がまだあるということだ。この論文では、いくつかの暗黒物質の直接探索のための検出器の要請を批評する。
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ストロンチウム90カウンター開発研究関連
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小豆川勝見(しょうずがわ かつみ)
東京大学 大学院総合文化研究科 広域科学専攻
環境分析化学研究室(松尾研究室) 助教
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文部科学省、放射能測定法シリーズ2、平成15年
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pp85137Csの生物学的半減期(年)は年齢(歳)に依存している。
T_b=12.8 (X ^{1/2} + e^-X)
ここでXは年齢
しかし、乳幼児から20歳まで有効.熟年層はむしろ体重が顕著に効いてくる
T_b=6 W^{3/2}
ここでWは体重(kg)
pp89体内の137Cs排泄促進に有効なものは カリウムフェロシアナイドないしナトリウムフェロシアナイドから調製されたプルシアンブルーで 験体群の1.2%は4日で投与した137Csの0%に、35.2%の検体は70%の量に減衰したことを観測した。
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肺がん、ラドン測定関連
[21] Measurement of radon concentration in super-Kamiokande’s buffer gas(pdf) (html) (arxive) (Y. Nakano, et al., NIMA 867 (2017) 108.
スーパーカミオカンデ検出器にバッファー気体として清潔にした(purify)空気のラドン濃度を精密に測定するために、と同じくらい低い固有の(intrinsic)背景雑音を持つラドンに高い感度を持つ検出器を開発した。この論文では、スーパーカミオカンデの上のバッファー気体の測定と監視のための機能の結果と同等な、この検出器の建造(construction)と較正を議論する。2013年3月、バッファー気体内部にラドンを除去するために使用した冷却(chilled)活性炭(activate charcoal)システムをアップグレードした。改善した後、提供したガスのラドン濃度の劇的な減少(reduction)はに低下した。加えて、本来の場所のバッファー気体のラドン濃度は新しいラドン検出器を使用してが測定された。これらの測定に基づいて、スーパーカミオカンデのタンク自身からの汚染からバッファー気体のラドンの支配的な源が発生すると決定できた。
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要約(pdf)
[1] Radiocesium transfer from hillslopes to the Pacific Ocean after the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant accident: A review(pdf)
PET開発関連
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[15] Development of a High Precision Axial 3-D PET for Brain Imaging (pdf)
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現在のCKM(カボビ・小林・益川)パラダイムは不十分で、すごくたくさんのパラメータを持つ。フレーバー物理とCP破れ研究(FPCP)の主な狙いは標準模型(SM)を超える新物理を明らかにするための追跡である。LHC RUN1の期間の2つのハイライトは混合BsのCPV位相φsとBs->K*0 μ+ μ-崩壊、ここで、途中経過はSMに一致していることがわかっている。さらにB0->K*0 μ+ μ-崩壊のP'5角度変位アノマリーとRK(*)のB->K0 μ+ μ-とB->K0 e+ e-の頻度の比、そしてB->D(*)τν崩壊におけるBaBarアノマリー、これらはZ’, 荷電ヒッグス、レプトクォークを追加した点でこれらのフレーバー過程の考えうる新物理を示唆する。チャームレスハドロニック、セミレプトニック、純粋なレプトニックとradioactive B崩壊は新物理のさらに様々なウィンドウを提供するために継続している。B物理から離れて、K->μγγ, μμμ, eee崩壊とKセクターのε'/ε、μ->e遷移、ミューオンg-2と電子と中性子のダイポール運動量、そして少しのチャーム物理探索が新物理の広範囲帯の先駆者のウィンドウを提供する。最後に、トップクォークtと125 GeVヒッグスボゾンhを巻き込んだ電荷的に中性のフレーバー遷移: t->ch と h->μτ はFPCPへの新たな窓を与える。ここで、P’5アノマリーによって起こさせるまたは関する新たなZ’はトップクォーク過程に類似して現れる、おそらくミューオンg-2または稀なkaon過程のような低エネルギー現象に結合される。特に、我々はフレーバー破れを制御するために区別した対称性がない2つのヒッグスの二重項モデルの新物理の潜在性をSM2として主張する。むしろSMに似ているhの制限を設けて近づけるとして、中性ヒッグスのフレーバー遷移結合(FCNH)は小さい混合角によって抑制されるが、エキゾティック・ヒッグス二重項はFCNH結合を処理する、我々はちょうどこの探索を開始する。LHC Run 2はこの過程を走らせ、そしてBelle II B物理プログラムがもうすぐ開始で、フレーバーとCPVセクターにおいてとても楽しみである。
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Keywords: Space debris, ISS, Silica Aerogel
[1] 光電子増倍管 その基礎と応用 3rd Edition
浜松ホトニクス社 (2007)(pdf)
日本物理学会誌
2016 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
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2013 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
2012 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
IEEE Conference Record
IEEE NSS MIC 2014 Conference Record卒論・修士・学位論文
神戸大
2018
[0] 矢ヶ部遼太 Direction-sensitive direct dark matter search with a three dimentional tracking gaseiys detector
(manuscript_v0)
千葉大
2017
[1] 伊藤博士 A study and development of real-time strontium-90 counter based on Cherenkov radiation detection. (pdf)
2016
[4] 磯部
[3] 井尻
[2] 兼子奈緒見 WLSFを用いたPET検査用γ線検出器の開発
(pdf)
[1] 小林篤史 高性能PET装置用ガンマ線測定器の開発
(pdf)
2015
[2] 上山俊輔
[1] 児玉諭士 J-APRC E36実験のためのスパイラルファイバートラッカーの開発
(pdf)
2014
[5] 大和久耕平
[4] 韓樹林
[3] 雲越大輔 クリアファイバーを用いたチェレンコフカウンターの開発
(pdf)
[2] 伊藤博士 高汎用性しきい値型粒子識別装置の開発
(pdf)
[1] 飯島周多郎 リアルタイム大面積90Sr検出器の開発
(pdf)
2013
[2] 玉津
[2] 新田
[1] 丸橋健太 90Sr β線即時検出器の開発
(pdf)
2012
[3] 金山沙緒里 炭素線治療時に生じる二次粒子の炭素同位体の成分評価に向けたレンジカウンタの開発
(pdf)
[2] 岸
[1] 久保将人 LEPS2 のための WLS fiber と MPPC を用いたエアロゲルチェレンコフカウンターの開発研究
2009
[1] 田端誠 Study of Transparent Silica Aerogel over the Wide
Range of Densities
2008
[1] 高屈折率および低屈折率シリカエアロゲルを用いたチェレンコフカウンターによる粒子識別
東海林彰(pdf)
2007
[1] シリカエアロゲルを用いたリングイメージングチェレンコフカウンターの開発
倉谷厚志(pdf)
2006
[1] 田端誠 気体-液体間の屈折率空白域を埋めるシリカエアロゲルの新製法の研究開発
(pdf)
2002
[1] 斎藤真一 Belle Silica Aerogel Cherenkov検出器の粒子識別能力の向上及びB中間子の再構成に関する研究
(pdf)
2000
[2] 七尾美緒 BELL実験におけるエアロジェルチェレンコフカウンターの粒子識別能力の評価
(pdf)
[1] 海野祐士 PID Performance by BELLE Aerogel Cerenkov Counter
(pdf)
中央大
1998
BELLE における低屈折率シリカエアロジェルチェレンコフカウンターの研究及
び開発 大場隆人
京都大
[] J-PARC K1.8ビームラインに用いる粒子識別検出器の開発と性能評価
京都大学 足立智 (2010)(pdf)
[] T2K実験において用いられる半導体光検出器MPPCの大量測定
京都大 永井直樹(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPC読み出しによるシンチレーションカウンターを用いた荷電粒子検出
奈良女子大 木原理美・脇田紗弥佳(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの基本特性およびシンチレーションカウンターへの応用
奈良女子 辻知佳・宮田香織(2008)(pdf)
[] 新型MPPCの性能評価
信州大 小林秋人 (2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCを用いた小型放射線検出器の開発と性能評価
信州大 小倉隆義(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの安定性能の研究
信州大 佐久間隆幸(2010)(pdf)
[] MPPCとストリップ型プラスチックシンチレータの研究
信州大 戸塚俊介(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPCの性能評価方法の研究
信州大 坪川貴俊(2007)(pdf)
[] Belle II実験用 新型粒子識別装置Aerogel RICHの開発
首都大 岩田修一(2011)(pdf)
2017
[1] 伊藤博士 A study and development of real-time strontium-90 counter based on Cherenkov radiation detection. (pdf)
2016
[4] 磯部
[3] 井尻
[2] 兼子奈緒見 WLSFを用いたPET検査用γ線検出器の開発 (pdf)
[1] 小林篤史 高性能PET装置用ガンマ線測定器の開発 (pdf)
2015
[2] 上山俊輔
[1] 児玉諭士 J-APRC E36実験のためのスパイラルファイバートラッカーの開発 (pdf)
2014
[5] 大和久耕平
[4] 韓樹林
[3] 雲越大輔 クリアファイバーを用いたチェレンコフカウンターの開発 (pdf)
[2] 伊藤博士 高汎用性しきい値型粒子識別装置の開発 (pdf)
[1] 飯島周多郎 リアルタイム大面積90Sr検出器の開発 (pdf)
2013
[2] 玉津
[2] 新田
[1] 丸橋健太 90Sr β線即時検出器の開発 (pdf)
2012
[3] 金山沙緒里 炭素線治療時に生じる二次粒子の炭素同位体の成分評価に向けたレンジカウンタの開発 (pdf)
[2] 岸
[1] 久保将人 LEPS2 のための WLS fiber と MPPC を用いたエアロゲルチェレンコフカウンターの開発研究
2009
[1] 田端誠 Study of Transparent Silica Aerogel over the Wide Range of Densities
2008
[1] 高屈折率および低屈折率シリカエアロゲルを用いたチェレンコフカウンターによる粒子識別 東海林彰(pdf)
2007
[1] シリカエアロゲルを用いたリングイメージングチェレンコフカウンターの開発 倉谷厚志(pdf)
2006
[1] 田端誠 気体-液体間の屈折率空白域を埋めるシリカエアロゲルの新製法の研究開発 (pdf)
2002
[1] 斎藤真一 Belle Silica Aerogel Cherenkov検出器の粒子識別能力の向上及びB中間子の再構成に関する研究 (pdf)
2000
[2] 七尾美緒 BELL実験におけるエアロジェルチェレンコフカウンターの粒子識別能力の評価 (pdf)
[1] 海野祐士 PID Performance by BELLE Aerogel Cerenkov Counter (pdf)
中央大
1998
BELLE における低屈折率シリカエアロジェルチェレンコフカウンターの研究及
び開発 大場隆人
京都大
[] J-PARC K1.8ビームラインに用いる粒子識別検出器の開発と性能評価
京都大学 足立智 (2010)(pdf)
[] T2K実験において用いられる半導体光検出器MPPCの大量測定
京都大 永井直樹(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPC読み出しによるシンチレーションカウンターを用いた荷電粒子検出
奈良女子大 木原理美・脇田紗弥佳(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの基本特性およびシンチレーションカウンターへの応用
奈良女子 辻知佳・宮田香織(2008)(pdf)
[] 新型MPPCの性能評価
信州大 小林秋人 (2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCを用いた小型放射線検出器の開発と性能評価
信州大 小倉隆義(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの安定性能の研究
信州大 佐久間隆幸(2010)(pdf)
[] MPPCとストリップ型プラスチックシンチレータの研究
信州大 戸塚俊介(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPCの性能評価方法の研究
信州大 坪川貴俊(2007)(pdf)
[] Belle II実験用 新型粒子識別装置Aerogel RICHの開発
首都大 岩田修一(2011)(pdf)
京都大学 足立智 (2010)(pdf)
[] T2K実験において用いられる半導体光検出器MPPCの大量測定
京都大 永井直樹(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPC読み出しによるシンチレーションカウンターを用いた荷電粒子検出
奈良女子大 木原理美・脇田紗弥佳(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの基本特性およびシンチレーションカウンターへの応用
奈良女子 辻知佳・宮田香織(2008)(pdf)
[] 新型MPPCの性能評価
信州大 小林秋人 (2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCを用いた小型放射線検出器の開発と性能評価
信州大 小倉隆義(2011)(pdf)
[] MPPCの安定性能の研究
信州大 佐久間隆幸(2010)(pdf)
[] MPPCとストリップ型プラスチックシンチレータの研究
信州大 戸塚俊介(2009)(pdf)
[] MPPCの性能評価方法の研究
信州大 坪川貴俊(2007)(pdf)
[] Belle II実験用 新型粒子識別装置Aerogel RICHの開発
首都大 岩田修一(2011)(pdf)